Gabriele Scrivanti
MaLGa, University of Genoa
Title TBC
Abstract
TBC
Mathematics for AI in Real-world Systems
Applied mathematics and mathematical AI
Michaelmas term · 5 October–11 December 2026
Titles and abstracts will appear here as they are confirmed.
MaLGa, University of Genoa
TBC
Lancaster University
TBC
University of Birmingham
Complex systems in nature and in applications (such as molecular systems, crowd dynamics, swarming, opinion formation, just to name a few) are often described by systems of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs). It is often analytically impossible or computationally prohibitively expensive to deal with the full models due to their high dimensionality (degrees of freedom, number of involved parameters, etc.). It is thus of great importance to approximate such large and complex systems by simpler and lower dimensional ones, while still preserving the essential information from the original model. This procedure is referred to as model reduction or coarse-graining in the literature. In this talk, I will present methods for qualitative and quantitative coarse-graining of several SDEs and PDEs, in the presence or absence of a scale-separation.
Lancaster University
TBC
University of Bath
TBC
Ecole des ponts & Inria Paris
Sampling high dimensional probability measures is often made difficult by the multimodality of the target probability distribution. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods need to pass through low probability regions to switch from one mode to another, which is a rare event. An approach to making these transitions less rare is to identify a few selected (nonlinear) degrees of freedom of the system, which are at the origin of the slow mixing behavior, compute the associated free energies, and perform some importance sampling based on the latter function. Various tools have now recently been developed in molecular simulation to automatically find the most relevant nonlinear degrees of freedom hindering sampling, based on machine learning tools such as autoencoders. I will present a methodology to leverage these models for better sampling, and will also provide a mathematical analysis of the approach, relating it to principal manifolds and providing an interpretation based on conditional expectations. I will also discuss recent work in combining these techniques with supervised dimensionality reduction approaches such as Fisher's LDA. The results will be illustrated on biologically relevant systems such as HSP90.
About the series
The MARS seminar series covers applied mathematics and the mathematics underpinning AI. Talks range across mathematical modelling, numerical methods, optimisation, uncertainty quantification and machine learning, usually with a real-world problem in view.
We invite both internal and external speakers. Talks are intended for a broad audience of researchers and postgraduate students from across Lancaster.
Attend
Talks normally last 40–45 minutes, followed by 5–10 minutes for questions.
Charles Carter A15, Lancaster University.
Selected talks are available on the MARS YouTube channel.
For enquiries, contact Maciej Buze.